The Bayon Temple is one of the major temples in Angkor Archaeological Park. It is located within the Angkor Thom Complex. I really enjoyed this temple as it had a certain mysticism about it and its architecture is quite unique. The smiling faces on its towers are reminiscent of gods depicted on ancient structures in Egypt.

A documentary at the National Museum explained that this temple was built by King Jayavarman II, a popular and well loved king who ruled during the 12th century. The king’s capital was Angkor Thom and he devoted the Bayon Temple to the Buddhist god, Buddha.

The king intended to make Buddhism the major religion in a populace where Hinduism prevailed. He achieved this, however, after his reign,  succeeding monarchs reverted back to Hinduism. Over the years a Hindu/Buddhist culture developed. Currently, the dominant religion in the country is Buddhism.

A visit to the Bayon Temple reveals the high level of artistry and design that existed in the ancient kingdom, as well as the importance of religion in Angkor culture. Bayon Temple is an architectural gem and it opens you up to a fascinating world. Definitely one of the must-see and most picturesque temples in Siem Reap, Cambodia.

Check out these Siem Reap Travel Guides for more info on the best temples to visit in the ancient city

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